Washington, DC Nov. 15, 1997 – The head of both Air Force and U.S. Space Command claimed outer space as the "domain" of the Air Force Friday, but said rhetoric must now give way to specific plans and new programmatic approaches to make such claims a reality.

Air Force Gen. Howell M. Estes III told the Air Force Association space

seminar in Los Angeles, Calif. the potential of space for warfighters would

never be realized unless his service underwent a painful "cultural change"

in which space flight operations gained as much importance to the rank and

file as aeronautics and aviation. "In time of limited budgets, we don't

have the money to continue with business as usual," Estes said.

A new balance was needed within the Air Force between "shooters" and

purveyors of information systems -mainly routed through spacecraft – Estes

warned, adding that it was senior management's job in the year ahead to

"find more ways to effectively use space" for "apidly expanding information

systems". Under his leadership, the Air Force has beefed up space experts

to its Pentagon staff in recent months, as well as accelerated such

military space programs as expendable launch vehicles and early warning

follow-on satellites. But he warned that the service was in danger of

experiencing "lost ground" in other areas, such as space launch site

modernization and leveraging of commercial and civil space technology for

the military's needs.

In 1996 and 97, Air Force Secretary Sheila Widnall and Chief of Staff Gen.

Ronald Fogleman approved a long range policy of shifting the Air Force from

a "Air and Space Force" to a "Space and Air Force", a process that could

take decades. Once in place, however, space policy planners say the

military will need outposts in space, advanced sensors and satellite

platforms, and winged spaceplanes that would patrol the orbital heights as

in decades-old science fiction movies. In space, life is about to imitate

art, planners predict.