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Wildlife group says China can still prosper with reduced coal use
by Staff Writers
Washington (UPI) Feb 19, 2013


Greenpeace dumps coal outside Elysee Palace in energy protest
Paris (AFP) Feb 19, 2014 - Greenpeace activists on Wednesday dumped five tonnes of coal in front of the French presidential palace, ahead of a Franco-German ministerial meeting, to press Europe to rapidly convert to renewable energy.

Around 10 members of the environmental group parked a truck in front of the Elysee Palace a little before 7:00 am (0600 GMT) and unloaded the coal, a highly polluting energy source that is notably used in Germany.

They also dumped polluted water taken off the French coast.

The group wants Europe to obtain 45 percent of its energy through renewable sources, like wind and solar power, by 2030. It wants Germany to use less coal and for France to cut down on its use of nuclear energy.

The protest came ahead of a meeting later Wednesday in Paris between French President Francois Hollande and German Chancellor Angela Merkel after a ministerial conference of the two countries.

The European Commission has set a target of sourcing 27 percent of the energy needs of member nations from renewable sources by 2030.

China can still prosper economically while removing coal from its power mix, a report from the World Wildlife Fund said Wednesday.

"By fully embracing energy conservation, efficiency and renewables, China has the potential to demonstrate to the world that economic growth is possible while sharply reducing the emissions that drive unhealthy air pollution and climate change," Lunyan Lu, WWF's China Climate and Energy Program director, said in a release.

The report, prepared by the Energy Transition Research Institute in Annapolis, Md., used computer modeling to simulate four possible scenarios in China: a baseline, high efficiency, high renewables and low-carbon mix scenarios.

"This research shows that with strong political will, China can prosper while eliminating coal from its power mix within the next 30 years," Lu said.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration, in its most recent analysis of China released this month, said coal accounted for 66 percent of the country's installed electricity generating capacity in 2012.

China's National Energy Administration, in projections released last month, said coal consumption as a proportion of the country's total energy mix will fall below 65 percent in 2014, Platts news service reported.

China aims to produce at least 15 percent of its overall energy output by 2020 from renewable energy sources.

Chinese companies invested $65 billion in renewable energy projects in 2012, the EIA said. That investment is 20 percent higher than investments in renewable energy in 2011.

The WWF report urges China to pursue aggressive energy efficiency initiatives to reduce electricity demand, in addition to increasing development of renewable power sources.

"Both China and the United States are at a crossroads where leaders need to choose between a future where healthy communities are powered by clean, renewable energy or a future darkened by air pollution and the dangerous effects of climate change," Lou Leonard, WWF's U.S. vice president for climate change, said in the release.

The United States and China, during a visit by U.S. Secretary of State John F. Kerry to Beijing Saturday, issued a joint statement saying "it is essential to enhance the scale and impact of cooperation on climate change."

"This year, as all countries develop new national climate targets in advance of talks in Paris, our leaders need to choose that brighter future," Leonard said, referring to the United Nations Conference on Climate Change to be held in the French capital in December 2015.

"For Chinese leaders the choice is simple," Leonard said. "This report shows that renewables are doable. China can meet bold new targets with today's technologies while cutting energy costs."

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