Energy News  
Russia To Spur Bushehr Nuclear Project

Liquid Waste Reprocessing Plant Inaugurated In Northern Russia
Moscow (RIA Novosti) Dec 29 - A liquid radioactive waste reprocessing plant has been commissioned in Russia's northwestern Murmansk Region, the country's nuclear power generating monopoly said Thursday. Rosenergoatom's press service said the plant, designed for the reprocessing of liquid radioactive waste from region's Kola nuclear power plant (NPP), went on stream following nine years of construction and six months of operating tests. Company head Sergei Obozov said no other country has the new technology to be used at the facility, adding that it was developed by Russian experts. The company said earlier the new technology allows for purifying nuclear water at a higher degree, resulting in a considerable reduction of radioactive waste.

Liquid radioactive waste from the almost-full storage facilities at the Kola NPP will be treated by converting it into a solid form, which is more convenient for all stages of handling -- storage for 300-500 years, shipment and final disposal. "Liquid radioactive waste will be passed through special filters to accumulate all radioactive substances, mainly cesium and cobalt," he said. "As a result, the volume of radioactive waste will be reduced some 100-fold." State-run Rosenergoatom runs a total of 31 power-generating units at 10 of Russia's nuclear power plants.

by Pyotr Goncharov
RIA Novosti political commentator
Tehran (RIA Novosti) Jan 04, 2007
Moscow intends to speed up the construction of the Bushehr nuclear power plant in Iran. Sergei Kiriyenko, head of the Russian Federal Nuclear Power Agency, who led a delegation to Tehran earlier this week, convinced the Iranian authorities to meet Russian nuclear-equipment export monopoly Atomstroyexport halfway in solving Bushehr's long-standing problems.

The highlight of Kiriyenko's visit was his meeting with Vice President Gholamreza Aghazadeh, head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization.

During a news conference after the talks, Iranian officials tried to put the issue in a political context. "The two countries have mustered the necessary political will to ensure the inauguration of the NPP on the planned date," Aghazadeh told journalists.

But Kiriyenko was more realistic: "Moscow sees no political obstacles to inaugurating the Bushehr plant on the agreed date, but Russia will work in Bushehr only as fast as is technologically possible."

In other words, Kiriyenko told Tehran that the sides needed to either remove all obstacles or postpone the launch of the plant.

He also pinpointed the main obstacles: a chronic shortage of funds and delays in the delivery of equipment, especially by other countries.

These are old problems. Tehran has long been making monthly payments by installments, frequently transferring part of the monthly payment to next month and later pretending that it is for the current month, leaving the previous month's payment in limbo.

As for deliveries of equipment from other countries, it was Iran's decision to order equipment from the West without bothering to obtain guarantees of compliance with contractual obligations. And now Western companies, fearing American sanctions, prefer to keep away from Bushehr.

Russia and Iran found a solution during the second round of talks held from the Russian side by Atomstroyexport President Sergei Shmatko. They agreed that parallel contracts should be signed to preclude delays in the delivery of equipment, and also agreed to streamline the system for making contractual payments.

Since stable financing is the main factor, Russia "does not see major risks of a failure to inaugurate the plant, although it is an ambitious project that will call for considerable efforts by both sides," Shmatko said.

The Bushehr project has long gone beyond the framework of bilateral relations and pure business.

The Paris-based newspaper Le Monde explains the problems hindering the drafting of a UN Security Council resolution on Iran by Russia's stubborn "refusal to approve punitive measures against Iran because they may affect its participation in the Bushehr project."

Citing foreign diplomats, the newspaper writes that Russian officials are "completely intractable, and refused to heed Western recommendations on denying entry visas to the heads of Iran's sensitive programs." According to Le Monde, Moscow might agree to prohibit financial transfers to Iranian bodies connected with nuclear and missile programs, but "refuses to freeze these bodies' foreign bank accounts."

The author of the article explains Russia's refusal by the fact that Iran's Atomic Energy Organization "has bank accounts in Russia in accordance with the contract for the construction of the Bushehr nuclear power plant." He writes: "[This is why] Russia has robbed the resolution drafted by the Europeans of its most important elements, and also reneged on the clauses it seemed prepared to accept in October."

Even if sanctions against Iran were introduced within weeks, "they would be symbolic at best," the author concludes.

Atomstroyexport officials brush off such statements as fantasy. They say deliveries of nuclear fuel will start in March of 2007, the nuclear power plant will be commissioned in September and start generating electricity in November.

Source: RIA Novosti

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Civil Nuclear Energy Science, Technology and News
Powering The World in the 21st Century at Energy-Daily.com
The Economy
Global Trade News
The latest information about the Commercial Satellite Industry
Civil Nuclear Energy Science, Technology and News
Powering The World in the 21st Century at Energy-Daily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


U.S. eyeing return to nuclear energy
Washington (UPI) Dec 24, 2006
Thanks mainly to Bush administration policy, the United States could soon find itself re-embracing the use of nuclear power.







  • Mixed Prairie Grasses May Be Better Biofuel Source
  • Engineered Yeast Speeds Ethanol Production
  • Hydrogen Fuel Cell Outperforms Diesel Counterpart
  • Researchers Will Work With Cellulosic Ethanol Plant

  • Russia To Spur Bushehr Nuclear Project
  • A Nuclear Partnership Between Russia And Kazakhstan
  • Russia Eyes Tie-Up With Japanese Firms For Nuclear Power Project
  • Bulgaria Shuts Down Nuclear Reactors Ahead Of EU Entry

  • U.S. wood-fired boilers cause concern
  • Climate Change Affecting Outermost Atmosphere Of Earth
  • TIMED Celebrates 5-Year Anniversary
  • Steering Clear Of Icy Skies

  • Health Of Brazilian Rainforest Depends On Dust From One Valley In Africa
  • Forests Can Also Raise Temperature Of Earth
  • Western Wildfires Linked To Atlantic Ocean Surface Temperatures
  • Indonesia Faces Further Disasters If Forests Not Replanted

  • Gene silencing used to make better potato
  • Slag keeps rabbits out of wheat fields
  • Scientists create pesticide sunscreen
  • Organic calf born in New Hampshire

  • Honda Says Fuel-Cell Cars Can Be Mass-Produced By 2018
  • Is The Russian Automotive Industry Facing Boom Or Bust
  • New Version of Award Winning Vehicle Simulation Modeling Software
  • US Car Manufacturers Hit Back At Environmental Damages Claim

  • IATA Gives Cautious Welcome To EU Emissions Trading Plan
  • EU Proposes CO2 Emission Quotas For Airlines
  • Shoulder Ligament A Linchpin In The Evolution Of Flight
  • EU Compromises On Airlines In Carbon-Trading Scheme

  • Could NASA Get To Pluto Faster? Space Expert Says Yes - By Thinking Nuclear
  • NASA plans to send new robot to Jupiter
  • Los Alamos Hopes To Lead New Era Of Nuclear Space Tranportion With Jovian Mission
  • Boeing Selects Leader for Nuclear Space Systems Program

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement