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Philippine military accuses China in sea spat

Japan 'concerned' after China planes near islands
Tokyo (AFP) March 3, 2011 - Japan voiced renewed concern Thursday over China's growing military power, a day after two Chinese naval planes made a close approach to a disputed island chain in the East China Sea. Top government spokesman Yukio Edano said Japan scrambled fighter-jets on Wednesday to chase off the Chinese planes flying some 55 kilometres (34 miles) from the islands, known as Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China. According to Japanese media reports citing unnamed officials, it was the closest approach yet by Chinese military aircraft to the islands, which have been at the centre of a bitter row between the Asian giants.

However, the Chinese aircraft -- identified by Kyodo News as Y-8 intelligence and antisubmarine patrol planes -- did not enter Japanese territory and flew off once they were confronted. "We regard the modernisation of China's military power and its growing and intense activities as concerns," said Chief Cabinet Secretary Edano. "Our country will continue to pay close attention to moves by China's military." He said that Japan so far had no plans to lodge an official complaint over the flights, which he said were "outside of our country's airspace and did not violate international law".

China's increased military activity has sparked a defence rethink in which Japan has said it plans to send more forces to its scattered southern islands and away from Cold War-era locations in the north near Russia. Last year Japan's Self-Defence Force dispatched its fighters 48 times in response to close flights by Chinese military aircraft between April and December, according to the Yomiuri Shimbun daily. The two Asian powers had their worst diplomatic spat in years following collisions in disputed waters in September between two Japanese coastguard patrol boats and a Chinese fishing vessel. Both sides as well as Taiwan claim the Japan-administered and potentially resource-rich islets as their own.
by Staff Writers
Manila (AFP) March 3, 2011
The Philippine military Thursday accused the Chinese navy of entering Manila's waters in the South China Sea and ordering an oil exploration vessel to leave.

A Filipino military aircraft was scrambled to the area off the Reed Bank, west of the Philippine island of Palawan to investigate the alleged incident on Wednesday, and the Chinese vessels left, Major-General Juancho Sabban said.

The area in question is a disputed part of the South China Sea, where there are multiple competing claims of sovereignty.

"The Chinese patrol boats approached the explorers, who were well within our territory, and ordered them to stop and leave the area because it's supposedly Chinese territory," Sabban told reporters.

"We knew it was well within our territory, so we sent a plane there to verify these reports, but the Chinese patrol boats left, presumably after their crews saw our reaction.

"It is our territory, so they have no right to tell anybody to get out of there."

No armed confrontation took place and the oil survey crew was unharmed, he added.

The Reed Bank lies between the Philippines' offshore Malampaya gas field and the disputed Spratly archipelago, a South China Sea chain claimed in whole or in part by Brunei, China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam.

The claimants have been involved in several similar incidents in the past.

In one of the most high-profile incidents, the Philippine government protested the occupation by China of Philippine-claimed Mischief Reef in 1995, but Beijing brushed off calls to dismantle the structures it erected there.

Three years earlier China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, which includes the Philippines and three other Spratly claimants, signed a pact to resolve territorial disputes in the area peacefully.

Sabban said the oil survey vessel was hired from a private firm that he did not name.

A Chinese embassy spokesman did not return calls for comment on the alleged incident.

Energy ministry spokesman Joel Jorge Gaviola told AFP it was checking the report.

He said he could not immediately name the company that had been granted a service contract by the government to explore for oil in the area.







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