Energy News  
Analysis: Brazil debates oil fortune

Though state-run Brazilian energy firm Petrobras is a world leader in offshore oil drilling, extracting oil from extreme depths is a difficult and costly endeavor.
by Carmen Gentile

Brazil has just tapped into the first of its newfound pre-salt oil discoveries, and already lawmakers are looking for ways to spend the expected multibillion-dollar windfall.

President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, a longtime champion of the left whose monetary policy has been somewhat conservative during his first six years in office, said the country's oil profits should be spent revamping Brazil's educational system, particularly for the country's vast poor populace.

A former union leader, Da Silva said earlier this month during an offshore test drilling that Brazil's recent oil fortunes would help Brazil wipe out endemic poverty once and for all, a bold claim considering the South American country has one of the world's largest economic divides been the haves and have-nots.

According to experts, Brazil's offshore reserves could contain up to 55 billion barrels. At current prices, the reserve could be worth well over $6 trillion, making Brazil an immediate player among the world's largest oil producers.

Da Silva warned, however, that the money must not be spent on "silly things," a direct reference to the recent frenzy of discussion among lawmakers in Brasilia on how to spend Brazil's future oil fortunes. Among the recently proposed expenditures is a fleet of nuclear submarines.

With full-scale production years away, talk of costly warships and the pricey revamping of an antiquated educational system are premature, analysts warn.

"All of the findings so far are probable. �� They aren't proven yet," Jorge Pinon, energy fellow at the Center for Hemispheric Policy at the University of Miami, told United Press International.

Along with uncertainty about just how much oil lies beneath the Atlantic off Brazil is the difficulty in retrieving it from beneath thousands of feet of water and salt deposits under the ocean floor.

While the pre-salt findings at the much heralded Tupi field -- believed to hold somewhere between 5 billion and 8 billion barrels -- went online for the first time last week, the post-salt reserves are far deeper and could prove extremely difficult to access.

Though state-run Brazilian energy firm Petrobras is a world leader in offshore oil drilling, extracting oil from extreme depths is a difficult and costly endeavor, said Pinon.

"It's not that Brazil doesn't have the technological know-how -- the industry as a whole doesn't have the experience," he said. "It's a new geological frontier."

Others contend that Brazil's wealth of experience in deep-water drilling will allow it to make good on its projected timetable for production to begin in Tupi.

"As one of the industry's premier deep-water players, Petrobras absolutely has the ability to profitably develop recent huge discoveries," said Michael Lewis, an analyst with PFC Energy.

Difficult drilling depths and internal debates aside, Brazil's projected oil fortunes have not gone unnoticed in international circles.

Last week Brazil announced it was invited by the Iranian ambassador to Brazil, Mohsen Shaterzadeh, to join the international oil cartel OPEC.

In what some consider a show of apprehension in joining the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries at the behest of Iran, Brazilian energy officials declined the invitation, saying they had "other priorities" at the moment.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Powering The World in the 21st Century at Energy-Daily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Russia's Venezuela gambit a test for US: analysts
Brussels (AFP) Sept 9, 2008
Russia's decision to send warships to the Caribbean is not just a riposte to US navy manoeuvres in the Black Sea, but a sign of Moscow's determination to contest American influence, say analysts.







  • Taxes on diesel, carbon split rivals in Canada election
  • Oil prices slide to five-month lows before OPEC meet
  • 'Emissions-free' power plant pilot fires up in Germany
  • Pennsylvania Governor Touts Potential Of Cellulosic Biofuels

  • Canadian think tank publishes nuclear guide
  • End to India nuclear isolation opens huge market
  • Outside View: Russia changes nuke plant
  • Outside View: Russia may lose nuke fuel

  • New Clues To Air Circulation In The Atmosphere
  • Strange Clouds At The Edge Of Space
  • Dutch town tests 'air-purifying' concrete
  • Scientists Search For Answers From The Carbon In The Clouds

  • Thousands of Australia's koalas felled by land-clearing: WWF
  • Armed police end Greenpeace timber export ship protest
  • Greenpeace occupies timber export ship in PNG
  • Ghana, EU clinch deal to crackdown on illicit timber trade

  • EU clears imports of GM soybean strain
  • A Little Nitrogen Can Go A Long Way
  • Eat less meat to fight climate change: UN expert
  • Hong Kong considers ban on fishing trawlers: report

  • China passenger car sales in first fall for more than three years
  • Alternative Fuels Drive Change for America's Fleets
  • Daimler and power group RWE to test electric car network in Berlin
  • PowerGenix Supplies Batteries To Light Electric Vehicle Market

  • Safer Skies For The Flying Public
  • Chinese airlines fly into headwinds in Olympic year
  • The M2-F1 - An Aircraft Without Wings
  • China's Tianjin building runway for Airbus test flights: report



  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement